R.G.P.V. BHOPAL
PARALLEL PROCESSING & DISTRIBUTED COMPUTING
Time :3 Hrs  Max Marks: 100     Min Marks: 35
Note : Attempt any five questions. All questions carry equal marks.
Q.1.(a) Differentiate between Multiprocessors and Multi-computers ?
        (b) Explain Flynn's classification based on multiplicity of instruction stream and
data stream ?

Q.2.(a) Define Speedup,Efficiency and Throughput of linear pipeline processors ?
       (b) Explain Branch Handling techniques in context of instruction pipeline design ?

Q.3.(a) Explain the following terms related to vector processing :
               (i) Vector and Scalar balance point
               (ii) Vectorization compiler or vectorizer
        (b) Explain the different SIMD computer models based on the memory distribution and
addressing scheme used ?

Q.4.(a) Explain static and dynamic data routing functions used for inter-PE data exchange ?
       (b) Differentiate between store-and-forward routing and wormhole routing ?

Q.5.(a) Explain the various design issues of distributed system ?
       (b) Explain how the virtual channels can be used for deadlock avoidance ?

Q.6.(a) Differentiate between loosely and tightly coupled architectures ?
       (b) Explain remote procedure call mechanism ?

Q.7.(a) Differentiate between array processing and vector processing ?
       (b) Explain election algorithm in distributed system ?

Q.8. Write short notes on any two of the following :
             (i) Hazard detection and resolution
            (ii) Associative array processing
           (iii) Pipelined vector processing
           (iv) Distributed termination problem
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